How to use this calculator
- Enter the watts of the appliances you want to keep on during an outage.
- Set how many hours of backup you need.
- Check the usable share, efficiency, voltage and the battery price per kWh.
- Read the battery size in kWh and Ah, the inverter size and the panels needed to recharge.
- Add or remove loads to see how the cost changes.
Planning battery backup for Philippine brownouts
Many Filipino homes face brownouts after typhoons or during peak demand. A battery keeps lights, a fridge, fans and the internet running, which also protects food and lets you work from home.
This calculator turns your essential loads and backup hours into a battery size, an inverter size and the solar panels needed to recharge. The numbers help you compare installer quotes and decide whether to back up the whole house or only the essentials.
Size a full system with the solar system size calculator, check the savings with the payback calculator, and see the aircon cost calculator before you add cooling.
How the battery size is worked out
- Total load is the sum of the watts you want to keep running.
- Energy needed equals the total watts times the backup hours, divided by 1000 to get kWh.
- Battery size is that energy divided by the usable share of the battery and by the efficiency of the inverter and battery.
- Amp-hours equal the battery kWh times 1000 divided by the system voltage. The inverter gets a 25 percent margin, and the solar size is what recharges the energy in one sunny day.
Tips to save more
- Back up essentials first. Fridge, lights, fans and Wi-Fi need little power.
- Ask for the battery warranty in years and cycles.
- Check that the inverter can handle the starting power of motors.
- Keep a small power bank for phones and radios as a second layer.
Frequently asked questions
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This calculator gives estimates for planning only. It is not financial, tax or legal advice. Confirm exact figures with your employer, bank, lender or the relevant government agency.